In times of conflict and occupation, human dignity and honor often become the first casualties. For many, especially in regions experiencing prolonged oppression, witnessing violations of personal rights—particularly the honor of women—can be deeply painful and distressing. In such situations, the question arises: How should individuals, especially Muslims, respond to such injustices and violations?

The Importance of Human Dignity in Islam

Islam emphasizes the sanctity of human dignity, viewing it as inviolable and sacred. This concept aligns with international conventions, which also protect individuals from undue harassment and violations of their privacy. In the case of occupation forces subjecting civilians to aggressive and degrading actions—such as frisking women in an invasive manner—such acts stand in stark opposition to the principles of Islam and international law. These actions not only violate the rights of individuals but also contribute to the ongoing cycle of humiliation and oppression faced by innocent civilians.

Islam’s Stance on Protecting Honor

Islam teaches that any aggression against the dignity and honor of a person is an act of injustice. In situations where honor is violated, it is natural for Muslims to feel anger and resentment. This anger, however, should be directed toward constructive action. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) warned against violating what Allah has prohibited, and the Qur’an emphasizes that aggression against one’s honor and sacred matters is a form of corruption (Al-Rum: 41). This sense of injustice should not remain passive; it calls for action to protect the community and its values.

When individuals witness such acts of aggression, they should speak out against these violations, demand justice, and support those affected in any way possible. This includes offering support to those suffering in occupied territories, whether through prayer, advocacy, or any means available to alleviate their distress.

Taking Action to Protect Honor

The responsibility does not fall solely on the individuals directly affected but also on the wider community. Local leaders and influential figures in occupied regions have an important role to play. They should stand up for the rights and dignity of their people, pressuring authorities to stop degrading practices such as invasive body searches. If security measures are necessary, they should call for these measures to be carried out by female soldiers rather than male soldiers, in respect of the women’s honor.

Those witnessing such violations from afar must also act. As viewers, whether through media or personal connections, it is crucial to condemn these actions and stand in solidarity with those facing oppression. Making du’a (supplication) for the oppressed and offering any form of support, whether practical or emotional, is part of the Muslim duty to uphold justice and compassion.

International Legal Protections for Honor and Dignity

International law also provides protections against such violations. The United Nations’ International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights stresses the right to privacy and protection from arbitrary interference with one’s family, home, and reputation. Article 17 specifically prohibits unlawful attacks on a person’s honor and reputation, underscoring the universality of these human rights protections.

In the case of Iraq, these principles are particularly relevant. The occupation forces, under international law, are obligated to respect the dignity of the civilian population. The continued violations of privacy and honor undermine not only the rights of individuals but also the legitimacy of any occupying force that claims to bring freedom or stability.

Patience and Steadfastness in the Face of Oppression

The Qur’an offers solace and guidance to those enduring hardship and oppression. It calls for patience and steadfastness during times of tribulation, emphasizing that such qualities are the hallmark of sincere, God-fearing individuals. Allah says, “The patient ones in times of adversity and in times of stress—those are the ones who are sincere, those are the God-fearing.” (Al-Baqarah: 177).

In addition to patience, the Qur’an encourages self-reflection and accountability. Muslims are urged to consider their actions and behaviors, ensuring that they remain aligned with the values of justice and integrity. As the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said, “Whoever witnesses an injustice should change it with his hands; if he cannot, then with his tongue; and if he cannot, then with his heart, and that is the weakest of faith.” (Sahih Muslim). This guidance emphasizes the need to take a stand against wrongdoing, even if that stand is as simple as speaking out or offering support in a way that can bring about change.

Call to Unity and Collective Effort

For Iraqis, and Muslims worldwide, unity is crucial. In times of oppression, collective effort can often lead to greater outcomes than individual actions. Muslims must unite across sects and communities, transcending divisions to defend honor and dignity. As the Qur’an states, “Then We strengthened those who believed against their foe, and they became the uppermost.” (As-Saff: 14). This verse highlights that faith, patience, and unity, rather than sheer numbers or material resources, are the key to overcoming injustice and oppression.

In conclusion, the struggle to preserve honor and dignity is not only a moral obligation but a fundamental aspect of upholding justice in Islam. Muslims worldwide are encouraged to support their brothers and sisters in times of crisis, whether through direct action, advocacy, or spiritual solidarity. In times of occupation and hardship, maintaining patience, steadfastness, and a commitment to justice will ultimately lead to the victory of truth over tyranny.